Why new viruses occur in china
Why new viruses occur in china..?
It was new
year eve, 2019 when health officials in china admitted they had a problem
A rapidly
growing number of people were developing a dry cough and fever before getting
pneumonia and for some, it turned fatal.
Doctors have named the diseases COVID-19 or coronavirus diseases, 2019” indicating that a type of virus is causing the illness when they tried to trace its origin, they found a likely source: HUANAN market WUHAN, China- this food market.
Out of the 1st 41 patients, 27 had been here. It wasn't conclusive evidence but Chinese officials quickly shut down the market. They had seen this happen before a place just like this
Doctors have named the diseases COVID-19 or coronavirus diseases, 2019” indicating that a type of virus is causing the illness when they tried to trace its origin, they found a likely source: HUANAN market WUHAN, China- this food market.
Out of the 1st 41 patients, 27 had been here. It wasn't conclusive evidence but Chinese officials quickly shut down the market. They had seen this happen before a place just like this
In 2002 a
coronavirus had emerged at a very similar market in southern china it
eventually reached 29 countries and killed nearly 800 people, now 18 years
later this virus is in at least 71 countries and has already killed over 3,127.
So, what do these markets have to do with the coronavirus outbreak…. And why is
it happening in china???
A lot of
viruses that make us sick, actually originate in animals, some of the viruses
that cause the
While viruses are very good at jumping between species its rare for a deadly one to make this journey all the way to the human. That’s because it would need all these hosts to encounter each other at some point that’s where the Wuhan market comes in its a wet market
- Flu come from birds and pigs,
- HIV/AIDS comes from chimpanzees,
- The deadly Ebola virus likely originates in bats.
- And in the case of the 2019 coronavirus, there is some evidence it went from a bat to a pangolin before infecting a human.
While viruses are very good at jumping between species its rare for a deadly one to make this journey all the way to the human. That’s because it would need all these hosts to encounter each other at some point that’s where the Wuhan market comes in its a wet market
It was not
a surprise at all and I think it was not surprising to many scientists the
cages are stacked one over other animals at the bottom are often socked with
all this kind of liquid, animal excrement pus, blood or whatever the liquid
they are receiving from the animals above And that exactly how a virus can jump
from one animal to another.
If that animal then comes in contact with or is consumed by a human, the virus could potentially infect them and then it spreads to other humans it causes an outbreak.
If that animal then comes in contact with or is consumed by a human, the virus could potentially infect them and then it spreads to other humans it causes an outbreak.
The reason
all their animals are in the same market is because of a decision china’s
government made decades ago!!
In 1970
china was falling apart famine had killed more than 36 million people and the
communist regime, which controlled all the food production, was failing to feed
its more than 900 million people.
In 1978, on
the verge of collapse, the regime gave up this control and allowed private farming.
While large companies increasingly dominated the production of popular food like
pork and poultry, some smaller famines turned to catch and raising wild animals
as a way to sustain themselves
At the very
beginning, it was mostly peasant household, backyard operations of turtles, for
example, that’s how wildlife farming started to get off the ground
And since
it started to feed and sustain people, the Chinese government-backed it.
So it was imperative for the government to encourage people to make a living through household activities
So it was imperative for the government to encourage people to make a living through household activities
And then in
1988, the give made a decision that changed the shape of wildlife trade in
china
They enacted
the wildlife protection law which designated the animals as a resource owned by
the state and protected people engaged in the utilization of wildlife
resources.
And that
some of the most devastating problems of the law, because if you designate the
wildlife as “natural resources” that means its something you can use for human
benefits and with that an industry was born
Bigger population meant greater chances that a sick animal should spread disease farmers were also raising a wide variety of animals which meant more viruses on farms
But after a
few months after the outbreak, the Chinese govt. declared 54 species of wildlife
animals including civet cats, legal to farm again and then in 2016 give sanctioned
the farming of some endangered species like tigers and pangolins
They were
also promoted as tonic products as body-building, as sex-enhancing and of
course like a disease-fighting. None of the claims can hold water.
Yet these products become popular with an influential portion of the Chinese population
Yet these products become popular with an influential portion of the Chinese population
Soon after
the coronavirus outbreak, the Chinese govt. shut down thousands of wet markets
and temporarily banned wildlife trade again
#Chinese
wild animal trade should be banned for good in future viruses are to be stopped
#will we
learn our lesson from the coronavirus epidemic?
But unless
these activities lead to a permanent ban on wildlife farming outbreak like this
are bound to happen again...
No comments